Caroll Spinney

 Earliest Known Appearance: Episode 0001  Caroll Edwin Spinney  ( born December 26th, 1933 ) has performed both  OSCAR THE GROUCH  & BIG BIRD on Sesame Street for 43 years. In a 2008  Washington Times  article, Spinney said that even though performing Big Bird is physically demanding work , the 7 9 - y ear - old has no intention of stopping , saying , " I can ' t imagine willingly walk ing away from BIG BIRD &  OSCAR  . " He has describe d his experience as Big Bird as " a l ot like growing up to be Mickey Mouse . . . only taller ! "

Spinney was born in Waltham, MA & was an accomplished artist before he started working as a live performer. He attended The Art Institute of Boston's College of Art & Design. While in the military, he created a comic strip under the name Ed Spinney. In the early 1960s he created an animated cartoon series called  Crazy Crayon  under the same name.

In 1955, Spinney headed to Las Vegas , Nevada , where he create d the show  Rascal Rabbit . He returned to Boston in 1958, appearing in the summer series  The Judy & Goggle Show  as a puppeteer opposite Judy Valentine , performing Goggle the bird.

When  Judy & Goggle  was moved out of its slot for station WHDH-TV's returning programming, both Spinney & Valentine were offered a berth on the Boston broadcast of  Bozo 's Big Top  in 19 59. Spinney played a variety of hand - puppet creations, usually in 1 - off skits , & also played Bozo 's grand mother Grandma Nellie ( in full clown - make - u p ) & several recurring costumed characters. These included Flip - Flop the Rag Doll, Kookie Kangaroo ( a fail ed boxer ) , & M r. Lion, " the fastest draw alive . " The latter role combined Spinney ' s performing & cartoonist s kill s , creating quick sketches for the ki ds.

In the 1960s, Spinney created 2 cat puppets, Picklepuss & Pop , who he performed in various venue s , including stage shows & some  Bozo  broadcasts. Picklepuss & Pop would later go on to perform with the Muppets just once, in the 1988  Jim Henson  Play - Along video ''[http://muppet.wikia.com/wiki/Wow,_You're_a_Cartoonist! Wow, You ' re a Cartoonist ! ]'' . In 1 969, Spinney met Jim Henson  at the Puppeteers ' of America Festival in Salt Lake City , following an ambitious experimental presentation ( hosted by Picklepuss ) , which combine d different live - puppetry technique s with film projections. The show went awry due to various technical issues & other problems, but afterwards , Henson  told him that he " liked what you were  trying  to do . "  Henson  then asked Spinney if he wanted to work with him on a new chil dren 's show being developed. Caroll went on to star as the man behind both  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird.

A s Big Bird, Spinney traveled the world -- in the TV specials  Big Bird  in China &  Big Bird  in Japan, & in special Sesame Street episodes that took him to New Mexico & Hawaii. He has also starred in a feature film, Follow That  Bird .

Spinney has guest starred as his characters on many other programs, including The Flip Wilson Show , Scrubs , Mister Rogers ' Neighborhood , 1 vs 100 , The Muppet Show , & over 141 episodes of Hollywood Squares.

Spinney wrote an autobiography in 2003 titled The Wisdom of  Big Bird  ( & the Dark Genius of  Oscar the Grouch  ) : Lessons from a Life in Feathers. Caroll Spinney also wrote & illustrated  How to be a Grouch , a 1976 picture book that explains the world from  Oscar  's point of view. Spinney also drew the picture of [http://muppet.wikia.com/wiki/Mr._Hooper Mr. Hooper ] that Big Bird drew after [http://muppet.wikia.com/wiki/Mr._Hooper Mr. Hooper ] died, & designed 1 of his characters ,  Bruno the Trash man  , the character who always carried  Oscar  in his  trash can  when  Oscar  had to be carried someplace. Spinney also perform s the voice of Granny Bird, Big Bird ' s grandmother & favorite relative. The puppet used for Granny Bird is actually a spare Big Bird suit, & Spinney provides her voice. Also, as Granny Bird 's appearances are most often alongside Big Bird , (who is also , as she state d , her " favorite grandson " ) , her voice is usually pre - recorded , letting Spinney perform Big Bird. His artwork was featured in a 2010/2011 exhibit at Toon Seum. A new documentary about Spinney titled I Am Big Bird is also stated to premiere in Spring 2013.

Spinney currently resides in Wood stock, Connecticut , w / his w ife , Debra. The couple has 3 children.

Muppeteer Credit s

 * Big Bird ( 1 969 - present ),  Oscar the Grouch  ( 1969 - present ) , Sesame Street : Granny Bird ,  Bruno the Trash man  , Big Bird ( animated ) , ( " T h e Street W e L i v e On " ) ,  Oscar the Grouch ( animated )  ( " T h e S t r e e t W e L i v e On " ) , Baby Monster (1969 ) , Bennett Snerf ( Anything Muppet version ) , Hippie , Lefty the Salesman ( occasionally ) , Shivers the Penguin ( early 80s ) , Squeaky the Elf , Yellow Submarine Pumpkin pilot , Granny Fanny Nesselrode , various Anything Muppet characters
 * Wow, You ' re a Cartoonist ! : Picklepuss & Pop
 * Christ mas Eve on Sesame Street :  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 * The Muppet Movie :  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 * The Great Muppet Caper :  Oscar the Grouch 
 * The Muppets Take Manhattan :  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 * Follow That  Bird  :  Oscar the Grouch , Big Bird &  Bruno the Trash man 
 * A Muppet Family Christ mas :  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 * Sesame Street : 20 & Still Counting :  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 * Jim Henson 's memorial service: Himself & as both  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 * The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson : Big Bird
 * Elmo Saves Christ mas :  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 *  The Adventures of Elmo in Grouch land  :  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 * Friends to the Rescue :  Oscar the Grouch , Big Bird & Granny Bird
 * Elmo ' s Christ mas Countdown :  Oscar the Grouch  & Big Bird
 * The Muppets : Operation S T S ( Save the Swamp ) :  Oscar the Grouch  ( maybe )
 * You can also see Big Bird Filmography &  Oscar the Grouch  Filmography  for all other films, guest appearance s & specials.

Awards & Honors
 Dates Unknown  1994 2000 2006 2007
 * Spinney has earned 4 Daytime Emmy Awards, 2 Gold Records , & 2 Grammy Awards.
 * A s Big Bird, Spinney was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
 * A s Big Bird, Spinney was awarded the Library of Congress Living Legend Award in April 2000 . According to the Library of Congress website , " the award is selected by the Library 's curators & subject specialists to honor artists , writers , activists , filmmakers , physicians , entertainers , sports figures & public servants who have made significant contributions to America 's diverse cultural , scientific & social heritage . "
 * Daytime Emmys Lifetime Achievement Award
 * Outstanding Performer In A Chil dren ' s S e r i e s ( tie ) :, Spinney as  Oscar the Grouch  & Kevin Clash  as Elmo ( transcript )

TV/Movies/Specials

 * Sesame Street ( 1969 - present )
 * Episode 0131 ( 1 970 )
 * Episode 2483 ( 1 988 )
 * Episode 2485 ( 1 988 )
 * Episode 2977 ( 1 992 )
 * Episode 3158 ( 1 993 )
 * Episode 3656 ( 1 997 )
 * Episode 3664 ( 1 997 )
 * Episode 3698 ( 1 998 )
 * Episode 3699 ( 1 998 )
 * Episode 3790 ( 1 998 ) ( Matt Vogel  operating the Big Bird puppet to a vocal track by Caroll Spinney )
 * Episode 3797 ( 1 998 )
 * Episode 3831 ( 1 999 ) ( Matt Vogel  operating the Big Bird puppet to a vocal track by Caroll Spinney )
 * Episode 3845 ( 1 999 )
 * Episode 3863 ( 2 000 )
 * Episode 38 66 ( 2000 )
 * Episode 3879 ( 2 000 )
 * Episode 3 9 58 ( 2 001 ) ( re peat of 37 90 ( 199 8 ) ) ( Matt Vogel  operating the Big Bird puppet to a vocal track by Caroll Spinney )
 * Episode 3986 ( 2 002 )
 * Episode 3991 ( 2 002 )
 * Episode 3992 ( 2 002 )
 * Episode 3995 ( 2 002 )
 * Episode 3996 ( 2 002 )
 * Episode 3 997 ( 2002 ) (  Matt Vogel  operating the Big Bird puppet to a vocal track by Caroll Spinney )
 * Episode 3998 ( 2 002 )
 * Episode 4004 ( 2 002 )
 * Episode 4030 ( 2 002 )
 * Episode 4057 ( 2004 )
 * Episode 4065 ( 2 004 )
 * Episode 4081 ( 2 004 )
 * Episode 4131 ( 2 006 )
 * Episode 4141 ( 2 007 )
 * Episode 4142 ( 2 007 )
 * Episode 4181 ( 2 008 )
 * Episode 4253 ( 2 010 )
 * Episode 4266 ( 2 011 )
 * Christ mas Eve on Sesame Street ( 1978 )
 * A Special Sesame Street Christ mas ( 1978 )
 * Don ' t Eat the Pictures ( 1983 )
 *  Big Bird  in China ( 1 983 )
 * Follow That Bird ( 1985 )
 * The Muppets : A Celebration of 30 Years ( 1 986 )
 * Sesame Street Home Video Visits the Hospital ( 1 991 )
 * Sesame Street Home Video Visits the F i r e house ( 1991 )
 * Elmo Saves Christ mas (1996 )
 * Quiet Time ( 1997 )
 * Learning to Share ( 1997 )
 *  Elmo  palooza (1998 )
 *  The Adventures of Elmo in  Grouch  land  ( 1999)
 * What ' s the Name of That Song? ( 2004 )
 * A Celebration of Me,  Grover  ( 2004 )


 * The Colbert Report ( 2005 - present )

Books

 * Sesame Street ( comic book ) ( 1970s - present )
 *  Oscar  's Book  ( 1975 )
 *  How to Be a  Grouch  ( 1 976 )
 *  Ernie  ' s Work of Art ( 1979 )
 *  A Day in the Life of Oscar the Grouch  ( 1981 )
 *  Oscar ' s Rotten Birthday  ( 1 981 )
 * Bert & the Missing Mop Mix - Up ( 1983 )
 * Count All the Way to Sesame Street ( 1 985 )
 *  A Grouch ' s Christ mas  ( 1990 )
 *  Big Bird  Plays the Violin ( 1990 )
 *  Big Bird  Is Yellow ( 1 990 )
 *  Big Bird  at Home ( 2 011 )
 * Sesame Street color ing books ( Sony ) ( 2010s )

Audio

 * Camping in Canada ( 1981 )

Songs
from Ki ds ' Favorite Songs 2 ( album )
 * Just Three Co lo rs ( 1 972 )
 * Simple Song ( 1972 )
 * Singing in the Shower ( 1 986 )
 * If You're Happy & You Know It ( 2 001 )

Sesame Street Live

 * Around the World ( 1983 )
 * Save Our Street ( 1985 - 1986 ; 1986 - 1987 )
 * Silly Dancing ( 1989 )
 * When I Grow Up ( 1 993 - 1994 ; 1995 - 1996 )
 *  Elmo  ' s Coloring Book ( 1 997 )
 * When Elmo Grows Up ( 2007 )
 *  Elmo  ' s Green Thumb ( 2 008 )

Caroll Spinney / Marty Robinson Muppet Pairings

 * Big Bird / Snuffy
 * Big Bird / Telly Monster
 * Big Bird /  Mrs. Grouch 
 * Big Bird /  Gary Grouch 
 * Big Bird /  Slimey 
 * Big Bird / Rocky ( cat )
 * Big Bird / Buster the Horse
 * Big Bird / Shelley the Turtle
 * Big Bird / Monty
 *  Oscar the Grouch  / Telly Monster
 *  Oscar the Grouch  / Snuffy
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Slimey 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Fluffy 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Walter Cranky 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Donald Grump 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Irvine 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Mrs . Grouch 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Scram - I - Am 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Romeo Scuggs 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  /  Mr . Greasemonkey 
 *  Oscar the Grouch  / Tan colored Grouch   Explorer
 *  Oscar the Grouch  / Buster the Horse
 *  Oscar the Grouch  / Sullivan
 *  Oscar the Grouch  / Monty
 * Granny Bird / Snuffy ( soon )
 * Granny Bird / Tell y Monster ( soon )
 * Granny Bird /  Mrs . Grouch  ( soon )
 *  Bruno the Trash man / The orange - haired singer of Bruno  &  the Trash men
 *  Bruno the Trash man  / Telly Monster

Muppeteer veteran  Matt Vogel  can be heard & seen taking Caroll Spinney ' s place in 3 of these pairing s :


 * Big Bird / Snuffy
 * Big Bird / Telly Monster
 * Big Bird / Old MacDonald

Caroll Spinney / Pam Arciero Muppets Pairings

 *  OSCAR THE GROUCH  /  GRUNDGETTA 
 *  OSCAR THE GROUCH  / Nani Bird ( soon )
 * BIG BIRD /  GRUNDGETTA 
 * BIG BIRD / Nani Bird
 * BIG BIRD / Pammy
 * GRANNY BIRD / Nani Bird
 * GRANNY BIRD /  GRUNDGETTA  ( soon )